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What are the most common college essay mistakes?

The mistakes that hurt most aren't typos or bad grammar. On The College Essay Advisors Podcast, founder Stacey Brook and director of advising Becca Myers point to three subtle problems that weaken otherwise strong personal statements: repeating the activities list, forcing a lesson onto the story, and skipping reflection altogether. Each one is easy to fall into and easy to fix once you can see it.

From the episode

47: The 3 Common Ways Students Undermine Their College Essays

Aug 20, 2026 · 8 min

Mistake one: rewriting your activities list in paragraph form

The hosts explain that the first trap is redundancy. Admissions readers already have your activities list, your transcript, and your recommendations. When the personal statement walks through the same clubs, awards, and leadership titles in prose, it adds nothing the reader didn't already know.

The essay is the one part of the application where you control the narrative and can show who you are beyond the résumé. Their advice is to make sure the personal statement gives the reader a new dimension of you. If a sentence could be lifted straight from your activities section, it probably doesn't belong in the essay. A story about a single moment inside an activity, and what it revealed about you, does far more than a summary of the activity itself.

Mistake two: forcing a tidy lesson

The second problem the hosts describe is the contrived conclusion. Students feel that a college essay has to end with a moral, so they tack on a lesson the story doesn't actually support: "and that's when I learned the true meaning of perseverance." Readers can tell when the takeaway was chosen before the story was told.

Stacey and Becca's view is that authentic insight should emerge from the experience rather than be imposed on it. If the honest ending is uncertainty, or a small shift in perspective rather than a life transformation, write that. A modest, true insight reads as mature. An inflated one reads as a student performing what they think admissions wants to hear.

Mistake three: telling the story without reflecting on it

The third mistake is the opposite of the second. Some students avoid forced lessons so thoroughly that they never reflect at all. The essay becomes a well-written anecdote with no interior: what happened, in order, and then it ends.

The hosts explain that reflection is where depth and self-awareness show up. The reader wants to know what you thought and felt, how your view changed, and what you understand now that you didn't before. Without that layer, even a vivid story leaves the reader with no sense of the person behind it. The fix is to give reflection real space, often a substantial portion of the essay, rather than treating it as a closing sentence.

Finding the balance between the two extremes

Mistakes two and three sit on opposite ends of the same spectrum, and the sweet spot is between them. Reflect honestly and specifically, but don't manufacture a transformation. A useful test is to ask whether every insight in the essay is something you'd actually say out loud to a friend. If it sounds like a greeting card, cut it. If it sounds like you, keep it.

The hosts frame the overall goal as writing with more depth, purpose, and personality. Depth comes from reflection, purpose comes from choosing a story that reveals something new, and personality comes from letting your real voice carry the piece instead of the voice you think admissions wants.

What to remember

  • Don't restate your activities list; use the essay to show something the rest of the application can't.
  • Let insight emerge from the story instead of forcing a tidy lesson onto the ending.
  • Include genuine reflection on what you thought, felt, and understand now, not just what happened.
  • Aim for a modest, true takeaway over an inflated transformation.
  • The goal is depth, purpose, and personality, in your own voice.

People also ask

Can I write my college essay about an activity that's already on my activities list?

Yes, but focus on a specific moment and what it revealed about you, not a summary of the activity. The hosts warn against duplicating information the reader already has.

Does a college essay need to end with a lesson?

Not a forced one. Stacey and Becca say contrived conclusions weaken essays. An honest, even modest insight that grows naturally from the story is stronger.

How much of the essay should be reflection?

Enough to show real self-awareness. The hosts describe skipping reflection as a common way students undermine strong essays, so give it meaningful space rather than a closing line.

Based on Episode 47, "The 3 Common Ways Students Undermine Their College Essays," released August 20, 2026 on The College Essay Advisors Podcast with Stacey Brook and Becca Myers.