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The Developing Brain: A Pediatrician’s Guide to Understanding Child Behaviour

What's in this episode

Why do children misbehave—and what is their behaviour really trying to tell us? In this episode of the Where Parents Talk podcast, host Lianne Castelino speaks with paediatrician, author, and mother Dr. Kristen Cook about the science behind children’s behaviour and what today’s overwhelmed parents need to know. Drawing on more than 15 years of clinical experience, Dr. Cook explains how understanding brain development—from toddlers to teens—can transform the way parents respond to tantrums, lying, emotional outbursts, and risk-taking behaviour. Parents will learn why the brain doesn’t fully develop until the mid-20s, how emotional intelligence is reshaping modern parenting, and why misbehaviour is often a signal of an overwhelmed brain—not defiance. This episode explores practical strategies for raising resilient, emotionally healthy kids while reducing parenting guilt and stress. In this episode, parents will learn: Why children’s brains aren’t wired for adult logic The difference between discipline vs punishment in effective parenting How brain science explains teen risk-taking behaviour Why parenting each child’s temperament matters—especially with siblings The importance of emot

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